分子运动、内能

热学       heat，thermology,

热量       heat quantity，quantity of heat

分子运动论 kinetic theory，kinetic molecular theory

分子       molecule,  numerator,Molecular,

分子的a. molecular

分子间力   intermolecular forces

分子间相互作用intermolecular reaction

分子间作用力 intermolecular force

分子作用   molecular action

分子式     molecular formula

分子说     molecular theory

分子运动   molecular motion

分子振动   molecular vibration

分子平均动能 average kinetic energy of molecule

微观解释   micro-thought explanation

微观效应   micro-effect

稀薄       rarefication

分子数密度 number density of molecules

分子速度   molecular velocity

分子体积   molecular volume

原子       atomy, atom, a. atomic

分子量     molecular weight

液体       liquid，liquor，fluid, a. liquid,

固体       solid，solid body

气体       gas,  a. gaseous

温度       temperature
温度计,温度表thermometer, temperature gauge,  a. thermometric

温度控制   temperature control，attemperation

晶体       crystal

物理属性   physical property

化学属质   chemical property

微观       microcosmic
宏观       macrography，a. macroscopical, macroscopic

表面张力   surface tension

毛细现象   capillarity

分子动能   molecular kinetic energy

分子势能   molecular potential energy

内能       intrinsic energy, internal energy

机械能     mechanical energy

守恒定律   law of conservation

方式       mode, manner, fashion

功         work

过程       procedure,  process

热功当量   mechanical equivalent of heat

热功率     heat output, heat power

永动机     perpetual engine

体积       volume,  a. voluminal

状态参数   state variable, state parameter

摄氏度     celsius degree, centigrade

实验       experimentation，experiment

结论       conclusion

理想气体   ideal gas,  perfect gas

实际气体   real gas,  imperfect gas

方程       equation

解释  interpretation，elucidation, explanation,

vt. construe, elucidate, a. elucidatory,elucidative

碰撞       collision, hit  vt. Collide

溶解       fusion

凝固       solidification, solidify, freezing.

汽化       vaporization, boiloff,      vi. vaporize, vaporize

液化       liquefaction，vi. liquefy,   vt. liquidize, liquify, fluidify,

蒸发       evaporation, boil-off

沸腾       ebullition, boiling

升华       sublimation

平衡       equilibrium, balance

临界温度   critical temperature

热运动     thermal motion

布朗运动 Brownian movement

扩散        diffusion,  vi. diffuse